It is a method used for patients with kidney failure to clean harmful waste materials from their bodies. hemodialysis treatment During the procedure, the patient's blood is pumped into a machine. Here it is passed through a special filter. The cleansed blood returns to the body. It is an important treatment option to sustain life in cases where the kidneys cannot function normally.
In Which Situations Is Hemodialysis Treatment Applied?
Chronic kidney failure occurs when the kidneys lose their function over time. In this case, the patient's kidneys cannot adequately clear waste products and excess fluid. Treatment may be necessary for patients with chronic kidney failure to survive. Acute kidney failure occurs when the kidneys suddenly lose function. It can occur due to reasons such as trauma, severe infections, or medications that cause kidney damage.
It helps the kidneys heal again. It can be used as a temporary solution to control waste products in the patient's body. The kidneys play an important role in regulating electrolytes (potassium, sodium) in the body. Poor functioning of the kidneys can cause electrolyte imbalances. Treatment may be used to correct imbalances. Some medications or toxins can cause kidney damage. It can be used to quickly clear toxins from the body.
hemodialysis treatmentIt is used in cases where the kidneys cannot function. It provides support for life. It is an effective method also used to treat kidney failure. However, it may not be suitable for every patient, and the patient's health condition plays an important role in deciding on treatment. Before making decisions about hemodialysis and other kidney treatments, a doctor's advice should be sought. Thus, it is necessary to evaluate the patient's specific situation.
Hemodialysis Treatment Stages
For treatment, an arteriovenous fistula or graft is created in which an artery and a vein are combined. The process creates an easily accessible pathway for blood to return to the dialysis machine and back to the body. Blood is collected using the patient's fistula or graft and directed to the dialysis machine. The dialysis machine cleans the blood and removes excess fluid.
The membranes in the dialysis machine are used to remove blood waste products and excess fluid from the body. The procedure is done to cleanse the body and regulate electrolyte balance. The treatment usually takes 3-4 hours and patients receive this treatment 3-4 times a week. Dialysis duration and frequency may vary depending on the patient's degree of renal failure and health status. During hemodialysis, patients' vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, temperature) are monitored regularly.
It is monitored whether there are any complications during dialysis. When the dialysis process is completed, the cleansed blood is pumped back into the patient's body. Then, the patient leaves the dialysis unit. Since it is a treatment that must be performed regularly, it is important for patients to stick to their dialysis schedule. hemodialysis treatment It is important to be aware of the complications that may occur during the procedure. Advice provided by the healthcare professionals directing the treatment should be followed.
Things to Consider After Hemodialysis Treatment
A proper diet is very important for patients. It is important to follow the limits and recommendations recommended by your dietitian. This can help control waste products and fluids that accumulate in the body. Patients need to strictly control their fluid intake. When fluid accumulates excessively, complications such as heart failure can occur.
Follow the fluid intake recommended by your dietitian. Medicines prescribed by doctors should be used regularly. It is important not to miss the doses and timing of medications. Appropriate levels of physical activity can help support your overall health. However, be careful not to exceed the activity level recommended by your doctor.
It is important to protect patients receiving treatment from infections. Pay attention to hand washing, vaccinations and hygiene rules. Also, take appropriate precautions to minimize the risk of infection during the dialysis process. Have your blood pressure monitored regularly. Keep high blood pressure under control by using the medications recommended by your doctor. Other health problems may occur during treatment. Therefore, contact your doctor immediately if you experience any symptoms or problems.
It can be emotionally challenging. Getting psychological support can help you cope with stress during this process. Keep track of your dialysis appointments regularly. Continue treatment in accordance with your doctor's recommendations. Limit the use of cigarettes and alcohol, or quit altogether if possible, as these substances can harm your health. hemodialysis treatment post- Follow your doctor's recommendations to protect your health. Continue to go for regular follow-up checks. Don't hesitate to contact your doctor whenever you have a question or concern.
