It is a tube used to deliver fluid to body cavities, blood vessels or internal organs or to withdraw fluid from these areas. What is a catheter?? Common in medical practices, it plays an important role in the treatment and diagnosis of various conditions. Its material is made of plastic, silicone or latex. It can be of different lengths and diameters.
In Which Diseases Is Catheter Used?
Catheters play a critical role in the treatment and diagnosis of a variety of medical conditions. Areas of use vary depending on the type of disease and treatment needs.
Urinary catheters allow urine to flow directly out of the bladder. Cardiac catheterization is widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases. This procedure is performed to evaluate blockages in the heart vessels, the function of the heart valves, and the pressures in the chambers.
Epidural catheters are used to provide pain control in chronic pain management and cancer treatment. These catheters are placed in the epidural space around the spinal cord.
It is used for peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis in patients with renal failure. These catheters are necessary for cleaning the blood and removing waste materials from the body. Enteral feeding catheters are used for patients who cannot receive nutrients from the digestive system. Central venous catheters are used for long-term drug therapy, chemotherapy and parenteral nutrition.
What is a catheter?? It is a tube that is of vital importance in the management of many diseases. When used correctly, it significantly improves the quality of life of patients. Each type of catheter is designed for a specific medical need.
What is a Catheter? Usage Areas and Types
What is a catheter?? It is a tube used to deliver fluid to body cavities, blood vessels or internal organs or to withdraw fluid from these areas. Widely used in medical practices, it plays an important role in the treatment and diagnosis of various conditions.
- Urinary catheters are used to allow urine to flow out of the bladder. It is used in patients who have lost bladder control or after surgical operations.
- Intravenous (IV) catheters allow medications, fluids, or nutrients to be delivered directly into the bloodstream. It is frequently used in intensive care units.
- It is used in the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases. The catheter is used to open blockages in the heart vessels or to evaluate heart functions.
- Enteral feeding catheters provide nutrition for patients who cannot feed through the digestive system. Central venous catheters are used for long-term drug therapy and chemotherapy.
- Foley Catheter is a urinary catheter placed in the bladder for long-term urine drainage. Thanks to its balloon structure, it remains stable in the bladder.
- A central venous catheter is an intravenous catheter used for long-term drug therapy, chemotherapy, and nutrition. It is usually placed into a large vein.
- The peripheral IV catheter is used for short-term intravenous therapy. It is inserted into small veins and allows medications or fluids to be delivered directly into the bloodstream.
- A suprapubic catheter is a urinary catheter inserted through the abdominal wall into the bladder. It is generally used when long-term urine drainage is required.
What is a catheter?? It is a tube that is of vital importance in medical treatment and diagnosis processes. Each type of catheter is designed for a specific medical need. Correct placement and maintenance should be done by qualified healthcare professionals.
Catheter Application: Process and Things to Consider
Catheterization plays an important role in the treatment and diagnosis of various medical conditions. This procedure must be performed under sterile conditions and administered by qualified healthcare professionals.
Before starting the application, the patient must be informed and his/her consent must be obtained. The materials required for the process are prepared and sterilization is provided. It is carefully placed in the determined area. The urethra or suprapubic region is chosen for the urinary catheter, and a large vein is chosen for intravenous catheters.
It is checked whether it is in the correct position. Once inserted, the catheter is securely fixed with stabilizer tapes or stitches. It connects to the necessary devices or bags. The patient's condition and the function of the catheter are monitored regularly.
It is vital to ensure sterility during application. To reduce the risk of infection, all materials should be sterile and gloves should be used. It must be placed correctly and in the appropriate position. Improper placement can lead to pain and complications.
The area where it is located should be cleaned regularly and hygiene should be ensured. This reduces the risk of infection. It needs to be checked regularly for signs of blockage, leaks or infection. If any problems are noticed, they should be reported to the healthcare professional immediately.
Catheter application requires a careful and meticulous process. What is a catheter?? It is a tube used to deliver fluid to body cavities, blood vessels or internal organs or to withdraw fluid from these areas.